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Ellendale

Project of Applied Digital

Kind
campus
Location
9685 87th Ave SE, Ellendale, ND
County
Dickey
State/region
ND
Country
US
Status
partially operational as of October 11, 2026

Where it stands

Applied Digital's Polaris Forge 1 HPC campus in Ellendale is contracted with CoreWeave for 400 MW of critical IT load. Building 1 (100 MW) is operating, and Building 2 (150 MW) reached Ready for Service in October 2026, for 250 MW operational. Building 3 (150 MW) is targeted for 1H 2027 and is reported on schedule. The passages do not say which Ellendale facility sits at 9685 87th Ave SE. If the address is the separate 180 MW crypto-hosting facility (ELN01), that facility is fully operational at 180 MW instead.

250 MW in service · 150 MW under construction · 400 MW planned

PhaseMWStatusDateSource
Building 1 (PF1-1)100operationalIn the prior fiscal year, we commenced operations at our first HPC data center at our Polaris Forge 1 campus in Ellendale, North Dakota, with 100 MW of capacity.
2026-10-07 View cached copy (2026-10-08)Live source ↗
Building 2 (PF1-2)150ready for service2026-10-02the addition brings 75 MW of critical IT load across three 25 MW halls, completing Building 2's 150 MW and lifting the campus's fully operational critical IT load to 250 MW.
2026-10-02 View cached copy (2026-10-03)Live source ↗Archive.org ↗
Building 3 (PF1-3)150under constructionPF1-2 150 MW Calendar - 2H 2026 (16) PF1-3 150 MW Calendar - 1H 2027 (16)
2026-10-08 View cached copy (2026-10-08)Live source ↗Archive.org ↗

Assessed October 18, 2026 from the newest filings, releases and reporting that name this project (newest relied on: October 11, 2026).

Capacity

What has actually been delivered, against what has been promised. Each figure links to the statement it came from.

StageCapacityAs ofSource
Energized power flowing today180 MW2026-10-15Ellendale facility capacity
Contracted a customer is on the hook280 MW2023-05-15Ellendale North Dakota facility energization March 2023
Under construction180 MW2026-10-08Ellendale ND facility – full 180MW online
Permitted--
Interconnect approved utility has agreed to deliver--
Interconnect requested in a queue, nothing approved--
Announced a press-release figure600 MW2024-04-11Ellendale campus future capacity potential

Who has claimed this site

Capacity commitments in the order they were announced. A commitment that ended shows why.

2022-07-12
Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc. - tenant · 110 MW · 5-year term source
replaced on 2025-06-01 inferred
CoreWeave committed 250.00 MW on 2025-06-01, taking live commitments at this site to 760 MW against a best-known capacity of 600 MW. No termination was announced for Marathon Digital Holdings; the site cannot carry both, so we record the earlier commitment as replaced.
2024-09-12
Undisclosed counterparty (one or more) - tenant · 400 MW source
2025-06-01
CoreWeave - tenant · 250 MW · 15-year term source

Claims about this project

2022-08-25 - stated
2022-08-28 - stated
2022-08-28 - stated
2022-08-28 - stated
2022-08-28 - stated
2022-09-08 - stated
2022-10-11 - verified
Ellendale energization Q1 2023. Promised by 2023-03-31.
2022-10-11 - stated
2022-10-11 - verified
2023-01-09 - stated
2023-01-09 - stated
2023-01-09 - verified
Ellendale facility energization. Promised by 2023-02-28.
2023-01-09 - verified
Ellendale ND 180MW energization by end of Feb 2023 180.0 MW. Promised by 2023-02-28.
2023-01-09 - stated
2023-01-09 - stated
2023-02-20 - stated
Starion Bank term loan for Ellendale Facility expansion 20000000.0 USD. Promised by 2028-02-03.
2023-02-20 - stated
2023-02-20 - stated
$20M term loan from Starion Bank 20000000.0 USD. Promised by 2028-02-03.
2023-03-06 - stated
2023-03-07 - stated
2023-04-06 - stated
2023-04-06 - verified
2023-04-06 - verified
Ellendale ND facility full energization 180.0 MW. Promised by 2023-06-30.
2023-04-06 - verified
Ellendale ND remaining capacity energization 90.0 MW. Promised by 2023-06-30.
2023-04-06 - stated
2023-04-06 - verified
Ellendale full capacity online 180.0 MW. Promised by 2023-06-30.
2023-04-06 - verified
Ellendale ND facility first half energization 90.0 MW. Promised by 2023-04-30.
2023-04-06 - stated
2023-04-06 - verified
Ellendale ND facility – full 180MW online 180.0 MW. Promised by 2023-06-30.
2023-04-06 - verified
Ellendale remainder capacity online by June 90.0 MW. Promised by 2023-06-30.
2023-04-06 - verified
2023-04-06 - stated
2023-05-15 - stated
2023-05-15 - stated
2023-07-24 - stated
2023-10-09 - stated
2024-04-11 - stated
2024-04-11 - stated
2024-04-11 - stated
2024-04-11 - stated
2024-04-11 - verified
2024-04-11 - verified
2024-05-16 - stated
2024-05-30 - stated
2024-06-16 - stated
2024-08-29 - stated
2024-09-10 - stated
2024-09-12 - stated
2024-09-12 - stated
2024-09-12 - stated
2024-09-12 - verified
2024-09-22 - stated
2024-10-03 - stated
2024-10-21 - stated
2024-10-22 - stated
2024-10-28 - verified
HPC Ellendale Facility Expected Operational Date 100.0 MW. Promised by 2025-12-31.
2025-01-13 - stated
2025-01-13 - stated
2025-01-13 - stated
2025-01-13 - stated
2025-01-13 - stated
2025-02-11 - stated
2025-02-11 - stated
2025-06-01 - stated
2025-06-01 - stated
2025-06-01 - stated
2025-06-01 - stated
2025-06-01 - stated
2025-06-01 - stated
2025-07-29 - stated
2026-04-08 - stated
2026-07-27 - stated
2026-07-27 - stated
2026-07-27 - stated
2026-09-17 - stated
2026-09-17 - stated
2026-09-21 - stated
2026-09-23 - stated
2026-10-08 - stated
2026-10-15 - stated

Site intelligence

Analytical estimate. Each site below is located from public records (filings, releases, news, OpenStreetMap) and checked against free satellite imagery; "How we located this site" lists every step and the score it earned. The conclusion is computed from night-time lights, surface heat and year-over-year change, with the dates it rests on. These are hypotheses under active tracking, not legal parcels or an official endorsement.
Applied Digital / Ellendale Data Center
High
Dickey, ND
46.0134, -98.5733
Approximate address 2C7G+9M Ellendale, ND, USA Reverse-geocoded from the candidate centroid; not a permit-confirmed parcel address.
Conclusion so far Operating: the site is lit at night like a running facility. · confidence 75%
Running: night-time lights at the site ran 10.31x the surrounding area (10 of 11 clear nights, 2026-07-05 to 2026-10-04); surface temperature +0.5 K against its surroundings (8 pass(es), 2026-07-14 to 2026-10-17). Based on 55 clear observation(s) from 2026-06-21 to 2026-10-19.
What would change this: Lights going dark over several clear nights.
Latest clear imagery: Google 2026-10-18 · ECOSTRESS thermal 2026-10-17 · Sentinel-2 2026-10-16 · radar 2026-10-13 · Landsat 2026-10-10 · night lights 2026-10-04 · NAIP 2023-06-20
Newest clear images107 clear image date(s)
Visual view of applied-digital-ellendale, 2026-10-18 (Google Earth (wide view))
2026-10-18Google Earth (wide view) · 3.32 m/pixel
Visual view of applied-digital-ellendale, 2026-10-18 (Google Earth (close view))
2026-10-18Google Earth (close view) · 0.41 m/pixel
Thermal view of applied-digital-ellendale, 2026-10-17 (ECOSTRESS thermal)
2026-10-17ECOSTRESS thermal · 70 m/pixel
Visual view of applied-digital-ellendale, 2026-10-16 (Sentinel-2)
2026-10-16Sentinel-2 · 10 m/pixel
How we located this site
60/100 (high): footprint location 40 + 1 independent source family 10 + OSM feature named for the project 10
  1. Starting point (the project's stated locality) 2026-10-19
    9685 87th Ave SE, Ellendale, ND → 46.00614, -98.56874 (street)
  2. Located from a published address 2026-10-19
    Applied Digital / Ellendale Data Center → 46.01339, -98.57331 (footprint), 0.9 km from seed
  3. Located from a published address 2026-10-19
    9685 87th Ave SE, Ellendale, ND → 46.00614, -98.56874 (street)
  4. OpenStreetMap features nearby 2026-10-19
    1 named match(es)
Recent changes
  • 2026-10-10 vs 2026-09-09: clearing or grading visible — Over the 31-day interval, Landsat 8/9 surface reflectance shows decreased NDVI (−0.163) alongside increased NDBI (+0.150) and NDWI (+0.095), a pattern consistent with vegetation removal and exposed soil or graded surfaces at the site.
  • 2026-04-10 vs 2026-03-16: new roof or pavement visible
  • 2025-07-12 vs 2025-06-18: vegetation recovery visible
  • 2026-01-12 vs 2025-12-03: new roof or pavement visible
  • 2025-12-15 vs 2025-11-30: new roof or pavement visible

Satellite imagery on this page is drawn from the Google Earth satellite basemap, USDA NAIP aerial photography (~1 m/pixel), ESA Sentinel-2 multispectral (10 m, with per-date cloud masks), NASA / USGS Landsat 8/9 (30 m, plus surface temperature), ESA Sentinel-1 radar (all-weather, night), NASA ECOSTRESS thermal (~70 m), and NASA Black Marble night lights (500 m, daily). Each image is dated, labelled by source and pixel resolution, and downloadable at its native size; cloudy dates are kept and marked rather than hidden. New scenes are pulled daily as each provider publishes them.