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Served on 06/23/2025. Manner of Service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. [23-1286, 23-1335] GAB [Entered: 06/23/2025 01:27 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/430799139/","id":430799139,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/445089374/","id":445089374,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/94/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-07-08T16:24:42.125998-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.506484-07:00","sha1":"","page_count":null,"file_size":null,"filepath_local":null,"filepath_ia":"","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"","ocr_status":null,"date_upload":null,"document_number":"94","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011252088","is_available":false,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-07-08T16:24:42.109878-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.496196-07:00","date_filed":"2025-06-18","time_filed":null,"entry_number":94,"recap_sequence_number":"2025-06-18.001","pacer_sequence_number":11190337,"description":"[11190337] Status report filed by Riyad Mansour, Palestine Liberation Organization and Palestinian Authority in 23-1286, 23-1335. Served on 06/18/2025. Manner of Service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. 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Served on 05/19/2025. Manner of Service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. 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Served on 04/18/2025. Manner of Service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. [23-1286, 23-1335] GAB [Entered: 04/18/2025 09:25 AM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/430799136/","id":430799136,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/445089371/","id":445089371,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/91/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-07-08T16:24:42.011054-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.579947-07:00","sha1":"","page_count":null,"file_size":null,"filepath_local":null,"filepath_ia":"","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"","ocr_status":null,"date_upload":null,"document_number":"91","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011206629","is_available":false,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-07-08T16:24:41.991141-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.568782-07:00","date_filed":"2025-03-19","time_filed":null,"entry_number":91,"recap_sequence_number":"2025-03-19.001","pacer_sequence_number":11167256,"description":"[11167256] Status report filed by Palestine Liberation Organization, Palestinian Authority and Riyad Mansour in 23-1286, 23-1335. Served on 03/19/2025. Manner of Service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. [23-1286, 23-1335] GAB [Entered: 03/19/2025 11:51 AM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166086/","id":415166086,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842957/","id":428842957,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/84/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:40.087371-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.759616-07:00","sha1":"c75b611a4b661e7434ff76c3494c7fc7b3f4d10d","page_count":9,"file_size":36032,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.84.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.84.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"     Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 84   Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 1\n\n\n\n                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS\n                         FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT\n\n\nCHAYA WERFEL, as personal\nrepresentative of the Estate of Joseph\nWerfel, et al.,                                  Case No. 23-1286\n\nPlaintiffs-Appellants,\nv.\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\nDefendants-Appellees\n--------------------------\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\nIntervenor.\n\n\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\nPlaintiffs,                                      Case No. 23-1335\n\n\nv.\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION\nORGANIZATION, et al.\nDefendants-Appellees.\n-------------------------\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\nIntervenor-Appellant.\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 84   Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 2\n\n\n\n  CHAYA WERFEL, as personal                        Case Nos. 23-1286, 23-1335\n  representative of the Estate of Joseph\n  Werfel, et al.,\n\n  Appellants\n  v.\n  PALESTINE LIBERATION\n  ORGANIZATION, et al.,\n  Appellees\n\nCONSENT MOTION FOR ADDITIONAL TIME FOR ORAL ARGUMENT\n\n         In accordance with Fed. R. App. P. 27 and 34 and Tenth Circuit Rules 27 and\n\n34.1, the appellants in Case No. 23-1286 (\u201cAppellants\u201d) move, with the consent of\n\nthe United States (the appellant in Case No. 23-1335) and the appellees, for an order\n\nallowing at least 25 minutes of argument time for each side, in the oral argument\n\nscheduled for November 19, 2024.\n\n         In support hereof, the Appellants state as follows:\n\n         1.    The appeals in case numbers 23-1286 and 23-1335 are both from a\n\njudgment of dismissal entered by the United States District Court for the District of\n\nColorado in Levine, et al. v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., 1:21-cv-\n\n03043-GPG-STV (D. Colo.). Levine is a civil action under the Antiterrorism Act\n\n(\u201cATA\u201d), 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2331, et seq., and supplemental causes of action, arising from\n\na terrorist attack ( \u201cAttack\u201d) carried out on November 18, 2014.\n\n\n\n                                           2\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 84      Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 3\n\n\n\n      2.     Appellants, who include U.S. citizens who were injured, and the family\n\nmembers and personal representatives of the estates of U.S. citizens who were killed\n\nin the Attack, were the plaintiffs in Levine.\n\n      3.     The Palestine Liberation Organization (\u201cPLO\u201d) and the Palestinian\n\nAuthority (\u201cPA\u201d) (\u201cAppellees\u201d) were the defendants in the case below and are\n\nappellees in both appeals.\n\n      4.     Appellees moved to dismiss Appellants\u2019 First Amended Complaint\n\n(\u201cFAC\u201d) pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(2) and (b)(6) for lack of personal\n\njurisdiction and for failure to state a claim.\n\n      5.     The Appellants asserted four separate bases for personal jurisdiction,\n\none of which was the Promoting Security and Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act\n\nof 2019 (\u201cPSJVTA\u201d), Pub. L. No. 116-94, div. J, tit. IX, \u00a7 903, 133 Stat. 3082\n\n(codified at 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2334(e)). The PSJVTA provides that the Appellees herein\n\n\u201cshall be deemed to have consented to personal jurisdiction\u201d if they engage in the\n\nactivities described in \u00a7 2334(e)(1) after the PSJVTA\u2019s trigger dates.\n\n      6.     The Appellees argued that exercising jurisdiction over them would\n\nviolate due process and that the PSJVTA is unconstitutional and does not establish\n\nvalid personal jurisdiction under the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment.\n\n      7.     The Appellants argued in response that (a) the Appellees herein are not\n\n\u201cpersons\u201d under the Due Process Clause, (b) the PSJVTA is constitutional and\n\n\n                                          3\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 84     Date Filed: 10/28/2024     Page: 4\n\n\n\nprovides for personal jurisdiction over the Appellees, (c) regardless of the PSJVTA,\n\nthe district court could properly assert specific personal jurisdiction over the\n\nAppellees, and (d) personal jurisdiction is proper under Fed. R. Civ. P. 23.2.\n\n      8.    The Government intervened to argue in support of the constitutionality\n\nof the PSJVTA. The Government took no position on the other asserted bases for\n\npersonal jurisdiction or on the merits of the Appellants\u2019 claims.\n\n      9.    Limiting its decision to the question of personal jurisdiction, the district\n\ncourt granted the Appellees\u2019 motion to dismiss. The district court held that the\n\nPSJVTA is unconstitutional and rejected the additional grounds offered by the\n\nAppellants in support of personal jurisdiction.\n\n      10.   The Appellants and Government both appealed, and were assigned two\n\ndifferent case numbers: Case No. 23-1286 and Case No. 23-1335.\n\n      11.   The Appellants are challenging the district court\u2019s rulings on each of\n\nthe four proffered grounds supporting personal jurisdiction.\n\n      12.   The Government is challenging the district court\u2019s holding that the\n\nPSJVTA is unconstitutional.\n\n      13.   On November 8, 2023, the Court entered an order consolidating the two\n\nappeals for procedural purposes of an appendix, submission to the Court, and oral\n\nargument.\n\n\n\n\n                                          4\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286     Document: 84    Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 5\n\n\n\n      14.    The appeals are both fully briefed and the Court has scheduled oral\n\nargument for November 19, 2024 at 9:00 am.\n\n      15.    Based upon the Court\u2019s published argument calendar, it appears that the\n\ntwo appeals are to be argued during the same argument time slot.\n\n      16.    The Court\u2019s oral argument guidelines state, \u201c[a]rgument time is limited\n\nto 15 minutes for the appellant and 15 minutes for the appellee.\u201d Circuit Rule 34.1\n\nstates, \u201c[c]ases that have been consolidated for briefing purposes will be treated as\n\none case for oral argument.\u201d These cases were consolidated for procedural purposes\n\nand not for briefing. However, they are scheduled together for oral argument.\n\n      17.    It is unclear how much time is allowed between the separate appellants\n\nfor their respective appeals.\n\n      18.    It is also unclear how much total argument time is being allowed for\n\neach appeal.\n\n      19.    Government counsel has informed the undersigned that it would like a\n\nsignificant amount of the time allotted to all the appellants, in order to address the\n\nconstitutionality of the PSJVTA.\n\n      20.    However, the Government does not intend to address the three other\n\ngrounds for personal jurisdiction asserted by the Appellants, and Appellants\u2019 counsel\n\nwill therefore need adequate argument time to address those additional grounds for\n\nexercise of personal jurisdiction.\n\n\n                                          5\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 84     Date Filed: 10/28/2024    Page: 6\n\n\n\n      21.    In light of the above, the parties want to ensure sufficient time for oral\n\nargument to enable both the Government and the Appellants to adequately address\n\nthe numerous and complex issues before the Court, and to allow the Appellees to\n\nrespond thereto.\n\n      22.    Appellants therefore respectfully request that the Court grant all the\n\nappellants a total of at least 25 minutes of argument time (to be divided between the\n\nAppellants and the Government), and grant the same amount of time to Appellees.\n\n      23.    Counsel has conferred with the Government and counsel for the\n\nAppellees, all of whom consent to this motion.\n\nRespectfully submitted,\n\n                                 By: s/ Chip G. Schoneberger\n                                 Chip G. Schoneberger\n                                 Daniel K. Calisher\n                                 Michael A. Rollin\n                                 FOSTER GRAHAM MILSTEIN & CALISHER,\n                                 LLP\n                                 360 South Garfield Street, 6th Floor\n                                 Denver, CO 80209\n                                 Telephone: (303) 333-9810\n                                 cschoneberger@fostergraham.com\n                                 calisher@fostergraham.com\n                                 mrollin@fostergraham.com\n                                 Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellants\n\n                                 By: s/ Asher Perlin\n                                 Asher Perlin, Esq.\n                                 4600 Sheridan Street, Suite 303\n                                 Hollywood, Florida 33021\n\n                                          6\n\fAppellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 84   Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 7\n\n\n\n                           Telephone: (786) 687-0404\n                           asher@asherperlin.com\n                           Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellants\n\n\n\n\n                                   7\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 84    Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 8\n\n\n\n                CERTIFICATE OF DIGITAL SUBMISSION\n       Counsel certifies the ECF submission was scanned for viruses with Microsoft\nDefender Antivirus on October 28, 2024, and, according to the program, the motion\nis free of viruses.\n\n      Dated: October 28, 2024.\n\n                                     LAW OFFICE OF ASHER PERLIN\n\n                                     By: s/ Asher Perlin\n                                     Asher Perlin, Esq.\n                                     4600 Sheridan Street, Suite 303\n                                     Hollywood, Florida 33021\n                                     Telephone: (786) 687-0404\n                                     asher@asherperlin.com\n                                     Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellants\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 84    Date Filed: 10/28/2024   Page: 9\n\n\n\n                        CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE\n\n      I hereby certify that on October 28 2024, I electronically filed the foregoing\nCONSENT MOTION FOR ADDITIONAL TIME FOR ORAL ARGUMENT\nwith the Clerk of the Court using the ECF system which will serve a true and correct\ncopy upon all counsel of record via ECF.\n\n                                       s/ Asher Perlin\n                                      Asher Perlin, Esq.\n                                      4600 Sheridan Street, Suite 303\n                                      Hollywood, Florida 33021\n                                      Telephone: (786) 687-0404\n                                      asher@asherperlin.com\n                                      Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellants\n\n\n\n\n                                         9\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:46:56.576650-08:00","document_number":"84","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011135827","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:40.074208-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.748358-07:00","date_filed":"2024-10-28","time_filed":null,"entry_number":84,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-10-28.001","pacer_sequence_number":11132069,"description":"[11132069] Motion filed by Appellants Nechama Charlap, Estate of Rabbi Abraham Samuel (Avraham) Goldberg, Estate of Rabbi Aryeh Kupinsky, Estate of Rabbi Kalman (Cary) Levine, Estate of Rabbi Moshe Twersky, Estate of Zidan Saif, Adrian Goldberg, Briana Hazel Goldberg, Elisheva Goldberg, Libby Goldberg, Basya Yehudis Goldstein, Malka Goldstein, Miriam Goldstein, Mordechai Goldstein, Moshe Gedaliah Goldstein, Sarah Rivka Goldstein, Saul Goldstein, Deborah (Goldberg) Hammond, Norman Heching, Devorah Kupinsky, Eliyahu Kupinsky, Yakova Kupinsky, Yitzchak Kupinsky, Aharon Levine, Avraham Levine, Chana Levine, Haya Levine, Michal Levine, Moshe Levine, Shelley Levine, Stefanie Levine, Yerachmiel Levine, Yitzchok Meir Levine, Avraham Nefoussi, Bassheva Miriam Pelcovics, Akiva Pollack, Julia Saif, Nuhad Saif, Rinal Saif, Dana-Lee Salis, David Samuel Salis, Rivka (Goldberg) Sireling, Hadassa (Goldberg) Treuhaft, Avraham Twersky, Bashy Miriam Twersky, Meshulem Twersky, Refael Twersky, Rivka Walder, Chaya Werfel and Joseph Werfel in 23-1286 to enlarge time for oral argument. Served on: 10/28/2024. Manner of service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. [23-1286, 23-1335] AP [Entered: 10/28/2024 03:06 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166085/","id":415166085,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842956/","id":428842956,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/85/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:40.059297-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.734210-07:00","sha1":"100c5eeffc2f99ef46b74b9f8f7c206b514c146a","page_count":2,"file_size":134425,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.85.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.85.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"     Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 85   Date Filed: 10/31/2024 Page:FILED\n                                                                                 1\n                                                                 United States Court of Appeals\n                                                                         Tenth Circuit\n                         UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS\n                                                                      October 31, 2024\n                               FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT                Christopher M. Wolpert\n                           _________________________________            Clerk of Court\n\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n\n       Plaintiffs - Appellants,\n\nv.                                                           No. 23-1286\n                                                 (D.C. No. 1:21-CV-03043-GPG-STV)\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION                                      (D. Colo.)\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\n\n       Defendants - Appellees.\n\n------------------------------\n\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n\n       Intervenor.\n\n\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\n\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n\n        Plaintiffs,\n\nv.                                                           No. 23-1335\n                                                 (D.C. No. 1:21-CV-03043-GPG-STV)\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION                                      (D. Colo.)\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\n\n       Defendants - Appellees.\n\n------------------------------\n\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n\n       Intervenor - Appellant.\n                       _________________________________\n\n                                        ORDER\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 85      Date Filed: 10/31/2024    Page: 2\n\n\n\n                        _________________________________\n\n      This matter is before the court on Appellants\u2019 Consent Motion for Additional Time\n\nfor Oral Argument. The motion is denied. The oral argument set for November 19, 2024\n\nat 9:00 a.m. in Denver, Colorado remains set as scheduled. These cases will be set last on\n\nthe court\u2019s November 19, 2024 docket.\n\n\n                                             Entered for the Court\n\n\n\n                                             CHRISTOPHER M. WOLPERT, Clerk\n\n\n\n\n                                            2\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:47:03.185975-08:00","document_number":"85","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011137778","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:40.045445-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.723684-07:00","date_filed":"2024-10-31","time_filed":null,"entry_number":85,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-10-31.001","pacer_sequence_number":11133067,"description":"[11133067] Order filed by Clerk of the Court denying Appellants\u2019 Consent Motion for Additional Time for Oral Argument. The oral argument set for November 19, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. in Denver, Colorado remains set as scheduled. These cases will be set last on the court\u2019s November 19, 2024 docket. Served on 10/31/2024. [23-1286, 23-1335] [Entered: 10/31/2024 09:54 AM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166084/","id":415166084,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842955/","id":428842955,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/86/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:40.028496-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.708942-07:00","sha1":"","page_count":null,"file_size":null,"filepath_local":null,"filepath_ia":"","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"","ocr_status":null,"date_upload":null,"document_number":"86","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"","is_available":false,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.991235-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.699613-07:00","date_filed":"2024-11-19","time_filed":null,"entry_number":86,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-11-19.001","pacer_sequence_number":11137782,"description":"[11137782] Cases argued and submitted to Judges Bacharach, Baldock and Carson. Arguing attorneys: Asher Perlin and Courtney Dixon for Appellants; Mitchell Berger argued for the Appellees. The oral argument recording may be found on the Tenth Circuit's website within 48 hours by clicking here. [23-1286, 23-1335] [Entered: 11/19/2024 11:47 AM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166083/","id":415166083,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842954/","id":428842954,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/87/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.972798-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.689098-07:00","sha1":"098fa79dced4bc07c7b667871af46c5c2534c168","page_count":1,"file_size":65034,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.87.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.87.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"      Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 87       Date Filed: 12/09/2024       Page: 1\n\n\n\n                                                           U.S. Department of Justice\n                                                           Civil Division\n                                                           950 Pennsylvania Ave NW\n                                                           Washington, DC 20530\n\n                                                                               Tel: 202-353-8189\n\n\nVIA CM/ECF\n\n                                            December 9, 2024\n\nChris Wolpert, Clerk\nUnited States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit\nByron White Courthouse\n1823 Stout Street\nDenver, CO 80257\n\nRE:Werfel, et al. v. PLO, et al., Nos. 23-1285, 23-1335 (10th Cir.)\n\nDear Mr. Wolpert:\n\n        We write to inform the Court that the Supreme Court has granted certiorari in\nFuld v. Palestine Liberation Org., No. 24-20 (S. Ct.), and United States v. Palestine Liberation\nOrg., No. 24-151 (S. Ct.), to address whether the Promoting Security and Justice for\nVictims of Terrorist Act\u2019s means of establishing personal jurisdiction complies with\nFifth Amendment due process.\n\n                                            Sincerely,\n\n                                            Sharon Swingle\n                                            /s/ Courtney L. Dixon\n                                            Courtney L. Dixon\n                                            Attorneys\n\n\ncc:     all counsel (via CM/ECF)\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:47:17.290455-08:00","document_number":"87","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011157393","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.959195-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.678575-07:00","date_filed":"2024-12-09","time_filed":null,"entry_number":87,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-12-09.001","pacer_sequence_number":11142722,"description":"[11142722] Supplemental authority filed by United States of America in 23-1335. Served on 12/09/2024. Manner of Service: email. [23-1335, 23-1286] CD [Entered: 12/09/2024 03:02 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166081/","id":415166081,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842952/","id":428842952,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/88/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.943606-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.666115-07:00","sha1":"b1abd11dc8036f489970ea9d377248fc77084e7d","page_count":2,"file_size":139347,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.88.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.88.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"     Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 88   Date Filed: 12/11/2024     Page: 1\n                                                                                FILED\n                                                                    United States Court of Appeals\n                         UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                     Tenth Circuit\n\n                               FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT                       December 11, 2024\n                           _________________________________\n                                                                          Christopher M. Wolpert\n                                                                              Clerk of Court\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n\n       Plaintiffs - Appellants,\n\nv.                                                           No. 23-1286\n                                                 (D.C. No. 1:21-CV-03043-GPG-STV)\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION                                      (D. Colo.)\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\n\n       Defendants - Appellees.\n\n------------------------------\n\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n\n       Intervenor.\n\n\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\n\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n\n        Plaintiffs,\n\nv.                                                           No. 23-1335\n                                                 (D.C. No. 1:21-CV-03043-GPG-STV)\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION                                      (D. Colo.)\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\n\n       Defendants - Appellees.\n\n------------------------------\n\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n\n       Intervenor - Appellant.\n                       _________________________________\n\n                                        ORDER\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 88      Date Filed: 12/11/2024     Page: 2\n\n\n\n                        _________________________________\n\nBefore BACHARACH, BALDOCK, and CARSON, Circuit Judges.\n                 _________________________________\n\n       These matters are before the court sua sponte. No later than December 18, 2024,\n\nany party may show cause in writing why these appeals should not be abated pending the\n\nSupreme Court\u2019s issuance of a decision in United States v. Palestine Liberation\n\nOrganization, et al., No. 24-151; and Miriam Fuld, et al. v. Palestine Liberation\n\nOrganization, et al., No. 24-20. The parties\u2019 responses may each be no longer than five\n\npages in a 13- or 14-point font. Alternatively, any party may choose not to respond to this\n\norder, which will be deemed acquiescence in abatement.\n\n\n                                             Entered for the Court,\n\n\n\n                                             CHRISTOPHER M. WOLPERT, Clerk\n\n\n\n\n                                             2\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:47:32.724138-08:00","document_number":"88","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011158370","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.926222-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.655657-07:00","date_filed":"2024-12-11","time_filed":null,"entry_number":88,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-12-11.001","pacer_sequence_number":11143219,"description":"[11143219] Order filed by Judges Bacharach, Baldock and Carson - Any party may show cause in writing why these appeals should not be abated pending the Supreme Court\u2019s issuance of a decision in United States v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-151; and Miriam Fuld, et al. v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-20. (Response due 12/18/2024 for Nechama Charlap, Estate of Rabbi Abraham Samuel (Avraham) Goldberg, Estate of Rabbi Aryeh Kupinsky, Estate of Rabbi Kalman (Cary) Levine, Estate of Rabbi Moshe Twersky, Estate of Zidan Saif, Adrian Goldberg, Briana Hazel Goldberg, Elisheva Goldberg, Libby Goldberg, Basya Yehudis Goldstein, Malka Goldstein, Miriam Goldstein, Mordechai Goldstein, Moshe Gedaliah Goldstein, Sarah Rivka Goldstein, Saul Goldstein, Deborah (Goldberg) Hammond, Norman Heching, Devorah Kupinsky, Eliyahu Kupinsky, Yakova Kupinsky, Yitzchak Kupinsky, Aharon Levine, Avraham Levine, Chana Levine, Haya Levine, Michal Levine, Moshe Levine, Shelley Levine, Stefanie Levine, Yerachmiel Levine, Yitzchok Meir Levine, Riyad Mansour, Avraham Nefoussi, Palestine Liberation Organization, Palestinian Authority, Bassheva Miriam Pelcovics, Akiva Pollack, Julia Saif, Nuhad Saif, Rinal Saif, Dana-Lee Salis, David Samuel Salis, Rivka (Goldberg) Sireling, Hadassa (Goldberg) Treuhaft, Avraham Twersky, Bashy Miriam Twersky, Meshulem Twersky, Refael Twersky, Rivka Walder, Chaya Werfel, Joseph Werfel and United States of America.) Served on 12/11/2024.(See the attachment for the order.) [23-1286, 23-1335] [Entered: 12/11/2024 08:47 AM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166080/","id":415166080,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842951/","id":428842951,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/89/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.910962-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.640891-07:00","sha1":"656a3d36fb655f0b8c9fc92792575b142d4adbd7","page_count":7,"file_size":217267,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.89.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.89.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"    Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 89     Date Filed: 12/18/2024   Page: 1\n\n\n\n                              Nos. 23-1286, 23-1335\n\n               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS\n                       FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT\n\n                         CHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n                           Plaintiffs/Appellants\n                                      v.\n             THE PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION, et al.,\n                           Defendants/Appellees\n                             ---------------------\n                      UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n                                 Intervenor.\n\n                         CHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n                                  Plaintiffs,\n                                      v.\n             THE PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION, et al.,\n                           Defendants/Appellees\n                             ---------------------\n                      UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n                           Intervenor/Appellant.\n\n                  On Appeal from the United States District Court\n                           for the District of Colorado\n                      The Honorable Gordon P. Gallagher\n                        D.C No. 21-cv-03043-GPG-STV\n\n                     APPELLANTS\u2019 RESPONSE TO\n                 THE COURT\u2019S ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE\n\nDaniel K. Calisher                           Asher Perlin\nMichael A. Rollin                            LAW OFFICE OF ASHER PERLIN\nChip G. Schoneberger                         4600 Sheridan Street, Suite 303\nFOSTER GRAHAM MILSTEIN                       Hollywood, Florida 33021\n& CALISHER LLP                               Telephone: (786) 687-0404\n360 S. Garfield Street, 6th Floor            Email: asher@asherperlin.com\nDenver, CO 80209\nTelephone: (303) 333-9810\nEmails: calisher@fostergraham.com\nmrollin@fostergraham.com\ncschoneberger@fostergraham.com\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286        Document: 89       Date Filed: 12/18/2024     Page: 2\n\n\n\n                                        Introduction\n\n       On December 11, 2024, this Court sua sponte entered an Order directing that \u201c[n]o\n\nlater than December 18, 2024, any party may show cause in writing why these appeals\n\nshould not be abated pending the Supreme Court\u2019s issuance of a decision in United States\n\nv. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-151; and Miriam Fuld, et al. v.\n\nPalestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-20.\u201d Order, Dec. 11, 2024.\n\n       The question before the Supreme Court in United States v. Palestine Liberation\n\nOrganization, et al., No. 24-151 and Miriam Fuld, et al. v. Palestine Liberation\n\nOrganization, et al., No. 24-20 (together referred to as \u201cFuld\u201d) is whether the Promoting\n\nSecurity and Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act (\u201cPSJVTA\u201d) violates the Due Process\n\nClause of the Fifth Amendment for purposes of exercising personal jurisdiction over the\n\nDefendants-Appellees (\u201cDefendants\u201d) here.\n\n       In these appeals, Plaintiffs-Appellants (\u201cPlaintiffs\u201d) assert that personal jurisdiction\n\nmay be exercised over the Defendants under the PSJVTA, and also on the basis of three\n\nadditional, separate and distinct arguments demonstrating that the dismissal for lack of\n\npersonal jurisdiction must be reversed. A ruling in Plaintiffs\u2019 favor on any one of the four\n\nissues will require reversal of the decision below.\n\n       Accordingly, Plaintiffs respectfully request that the Court not abate these appeals\n\nunless it finds that personal jurisdiction over the Defendants does not lie under any of the\n\nalternative jurisdictional theories asserted by Plaintiffs.\n\n       a. The Decision in Fuld May Not Resolve The PSJVTA Issue Here.\n\n       It is true that a decision in Fuld finding the PSJVTA constitutional would\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286        Document: 89       Date Filed: 12/18/2024      Page: 3\n\n\n\nnecessarily dispose of these appeals in Plaintiffs\u2019 favor.\n\n         However, a decision in Fuld in favor of Defendants would not resolve the question\n\nof whether the PSJVTA is constitutional as applied in this case. That is because Plaintiffs\n\nhave argued that the Due Process analysis tips even further in favor of the exercise of\n\njurisdiction under the PSJVTA where, as in this case, the Defendants made \u201cPay-For-Slay\u201d\n\npayments to the families of the specific terrorists who carried out the particular attack from\n\nwhich the action arose. See Appellants\u2019 Reply Brief at 15-16. This distinction from the\n\nfacts of Fuld is significant because, as the 4 judges in Fuld v. Palestine Liberation\n\nOrganization, 101 F.4th 190, 212-213 (2d Cir. 2024) that dissented from the denial of\n\nrehearing en banc reasoned, a consent statute conforms with due process if the defendant\u2019s\n\nactions were knowing and voluntary, and had a nexus with the forum. The dissent found\n\nthe nexus requirement satisfied under the Fuld facts. As discussed above, the nexus to the\n\nforum alleged in this case is greater than that of Fuld.\n\n         This \u201cenhanced nexus\u201d argument was not raised by the plaintiffs in Fuld or by the\n\nGovernment, and so will not be addressed by the Supreme Court. Therefore, the decision\n\nin Fuld may not resolve these appeals even in respect to the PSJVTA issue.\n\n         b. The Other Jurisdictional Arguments Are Viable and Ripe for\n            Determination\n\n         Plaintiffs asserted in extensive detail that the court has specific personal jurisdiction\n\nover Defendants, because Defendants\u2019 District of Columbia office and U.S.-based staff\n\ncarried out extensive political propaganda activities within the United States in the years\n\nleading up to the 2014 terrorist attack from which this case arises, which were \u201crelated to\u201d\n\n\n\n                                                 2\n4901-8636-0584, v. 1\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286        Document: 89       Date Filed: 12/18/2024      Page: 4\n\n\n\nDefendants\u2019 policy and practice of using terrorism to achieve their political goals. Plaintiffs\n\nargued that because Defendants\u2019 U.S. propaganda activities warning of further terrorism if\n\ntheir demands were not met, and their actual use of terrorism, were mutually necessary,\n\ncomplementary and interdependent elements of their overall campaign of using and\n\nthreatening terrorist violence to achieve their political goals, Plaintiffs\u2019 claim \u201crelates to\u201d\n\nDefendants\u2019 U.S. activities within the meaning of Hood v. Am. Auto Care, LLC, 21 F.4th\n\n1216 (10th Cir. 2021) and Ford Motor Co. v. Montana Eighth Jud. Dist. Ct., 592 U.S. 351\n\n(2021). See Appellants\u2019 Opening Brief at 29-38; Appellants\u2019 Reply Brief at 16-19.\n\n         If this Court finds that Plaintiffs\u2019 specific jurisdiction argument is valid, it can\n\nresolve this appeal now on common, garden-variety jurisdictional grounds, without ever\n\nneeding to reach the issues presented by the PSJVTA. Such a decision will be unaffected\n\nby any ruling by the Supreme Court in Fuld.\n\n         Further, even if the Court rejects Plaintiffs\u2019 specific personal jurisdiction theory, the\n\nCourt can resolve this appeal now on either or both of the other bases asserted by Plaintiffs.\n\n         Plaintiffs assert as a threshold matter that Defendants, one a governmental entity\n\nand the other a foreign political entity, are not \u201cpersons\u201d within the meaning of the Due\n\nProcess clause. See Appellants\u2019 Opening Brief at 11-21; Appellants\u2019 Reply Brief at 1-3.\n\nPlaintiffs cited extensive authorities and precedents holding that such entities are not\n\n\u201cpersons\u201d under the Due Process clause. Id. In fact, Shatsky v. Palestine Liberation\n\nOrganization, et al. 18-cv-12355, 2022 WL 826409 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 18, 2022) opined that\n\nthese Defendants due not qualify as \u201cpersons\u201d for Due Process purposes. Id. at *5-6. The\n\nCourt can dispose of this appeal now, if it agrees with Shatsky.\n\n\n                                                 3\n4901-8636-0584, v. 1\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 89      Date Filed: 12/18/2024      Page: 5\n\n\n\n         Finally, personal jurisdiction is proper under the class action mechanism of Fed. R.\n\nCiv. P. 23.2 because both Defendants are unincorporated associations, and the Plaintiffs\n\nproperly served the Defendants\u2019 representative, Riyad Mansour, who is subject to the\n\nCourt\u2019s general jurisdiction. As discussed in the briefs, under Rule 23.2, as in other class\n\nactions, a court obtains jurisdiction over a defendant class where it has personal jurisdiction\n\nover the class representative. Calagaz v. Calhoon, 309 F.2d 248, 253 (5th Cir. 1962); Battle\n\nFowler v. Brignoli, 765 F. Supp. 1202, (S.D.N.Y. 1991). The overwhelming weight of\n\nauthority supports the Plaintiffs\u2019 jurisdictional argument under Rule 23.2. See e.g. Reply\n\nBr. at 21-24.\n\n                                         Conclusion\n\n         These appeals should not be abated unless the Court finds it cannot exercise personal\n\njurisdiction over Defendants under any of the three additional jurisdictional bases asserted\n\nby Plaintiffs in addition to the PSJVTA.\n\n By: s/ Chip G. Schoneberger                           By: s/ Asher Perlin\n Chip G. Schoneberger                                  Asher Perlin, Esq.\n Daniel K. Calisher                                    4600 Sheridan Street, Suite 303\n Michael A. Rollin                                     Hollywood, Florida 33021\n FOSTER GRAHAM MILSTEIN &                              Telephone: (786) 687-0404\n CALISHER, LLP                                         asher@asherperlin.com\n 360 South Garfield Street, 6th Floor                  Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellants\n Denver, CO 80209\n Telephone: (303) 333-9810\n cschoneberger@fostergraham.com\n calisher@fostergraham.com\n mrollin@fostergraham.com\n Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellants\n\n\n\n\n                                               4\n4901-8636-0584, v. 1\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 89    Date Filed: 12/18/2024   Page: 6\n\n\n\nCERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE WITH TYPE-VOLUME LIMIT\n\n                Certificate of Compliance With Type-Volume Limit,\n               Typeface Requirements, and Type Style Requirements\n\n      1. This document complies with the type-volume limitation of Fed. R.\nApp. P. 27(d)(2) because it contains 974 words.\n2. This document complies with the typeface requirements of Fed. R. App. P.\n32(a)(5) and the type style requirements of Fed. R. App. P. 32(a)(6) because:\n\n         [X] this document has been prepared in a proportionally spaced typeface\n         using Microsoft Word for Microsoft 365 MSO version 2304 in 13 pt.\n         Times New Roman, or\n         [ ] this document has been prepared in a monospaced typeface using <state\n         name and version of word processing program> with <state number of\n         characters per inch and name of type style>.\n\n       Date: December 18, 2024\n\n                                          s/ Chip G. Schoneberger\n                                         Chip G. Schoneberger\n                                         360 S. Garfield Street, 6th Floor\n                                         Denver, Colorado 80209\n                                         303-333-9810\n                                         cschoneberger@fostergraham.com\n\n                                         Attorney for Appellants Chaya Werfel, et\n                                         al.\n\n\n\n\n                                           5\n4901-8636-0584, v. 1\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 89   Date Filed: 12/18/2024   Page: 7\n\n\n\n                          CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE\n\n     I, Chip G. Schoneberger, attorney for appellants, hereby certify that on\nDecember 18, 2024, I served a copy of the foregoing APPELLANTS\u2019\nRESPONSE TO THE COURT\u2019S ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE, to counsel for\nappellees and counsel for Intervenor United States of America, via the court\u2019s\nelectronic-filing CM/ECF system.\n\n\n       Date: December 18, 2024\n\n                                        s/ Chip G. Schoneberger\n                                       Chip G. Schoneberger\n                                       360 S. Garfield Street, 6th Floor\n                                       Denver, Colorado 80209\n                                       303-333-9810\n                                       cschoneberger@fostergraham.com\n\n                                       Attorney for Appellants Chaya Werfel, et\n                                       al.\n\n\n\n\n                                          6\n4901-8636-0584, v. 1\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:47:48.148550-08:00","document_number":"89","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011162614","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.896437-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.627269-07:00","date_filed":"2024-12-18","time_filed":null,"entry_number":89,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-12-18.001","pacer_sequence_number":11145289,"description":"[11145289] Response filed by Nechama Charlap, Estate of Rabbi Abraham Samuel (Avraham) Goldberg, Estate of Rabbi Aryeh Kupinsky, Estate of Rabbi Kalman (Cary) Levine, Estate of Rabbi Moshe Twersky, Estate of Zidan Saif, Adrian Goldberg, Briana Hazel Goldberg, Elisheva Goldberg, Libby Goldberg, Basya Yehudis Goldstein, Malka Goldstein, Miriam Goldstein, Mordechai Goldstein, Moshe Gedaliah Goldstein, Sarah Rivka Goldstein, Saul Goldstein, Deborah (Goldberg) Hammond, Norman Heching, Devorah Kupinsky, Eliyahu Kupinsky, Yakova Kupinsky, Yitzchak Kupinsky, Aharon Levine, Avraham Levine, Chana Levine, Haya Levine, Michal Levine, Moshe Levine, Shelley Levine, Stefanie Levine, Yerachmiel Levine, Yitzchok Meir Levine, Avraham Nefoussi, Bassheva Miriam Pelcovics, Akiva Pollack, Julia Saif, Nuhad Saif, Rinal Saif, Dana-Lee Salis, David Samuel Salis, Rivka (Goldberg) Sireling, Hadassa (Goldberg) Treuhaft, Avraham Twersky, Bashy Miriam Twersky, Meshulem Twersky, Refael Twersky, Rivka Walder, Chaya Werfel and Joseph Werfel in 23-1286 to Court's Show Cause Order dated December 11, 2024. Served on 12/18/2024. Manner of Service: email. This pleading complies with all required privacy and virus certifications: Yes. [23-1286, 23-1335] CGS [Entered: 12/18/2024 03:35 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/415166079/","id":415166079,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/428842950/","id":428842950,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/90/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.861768-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.609638-07:00","sha1":"5d5ef312e718957704dee610dbbdb32a7337b027","page_count":2,"file_size":140315,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.90.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.90.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"     Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 90   Date Filed: 12/19/2024     Page: 1\n                                                                                FILED\n                                                                    United States Court of Appeals\n                         UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                     Tenth Circuit\n\n                               FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT                       December 19, 2024\n                           _________________________________\n                                                                          Christopher M. Wolpert\n                                                                              Clerk of Court\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n\n       Plaintiffs - Appellants,\n\nv.                                                           No. 23-1286\n                                                 (D.C. No. 1:21-CV-03043-GPG-STV)\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION                                      (D. Colo.)\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\n\n       Defendants - Appellees.\n\n------------------------------\n\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n\n       Intervenor.\n\n\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\n\nCHAYA WERFEL, et al.,\n\n        Plaintiffs,\n\nv.                                                           No. 23-1335\n                                                 (D.C. No. 1:21-CV-03043-GPG-STV)\nTHE PALESTINE LIBERATION                                      (D. Colo.)\nORGANIZATION, et al.,\n\n       Defendants - Appellees.\n\n------------------------------\n\nUNITED STATES OF AMERICA,\n\n       Intervenor - Appellant.\n                       _________________________________\n\n                                        ORDER\n\f     Appellate Case: 23-1286       Document: 90       Date Filed: 12/19/2024       Page: 2\n\n\n\n                          _________________________________\n\nBefore BACHARACH, BALDOCK, and CARSON, Circuit Judges.\n                 _________________________________\n\n       These matters are before the court on Plaintiffs-Appellants\u2019 response to our order\n\nto show cause why these appeals should not be abated pending the Supreme Court\u2019s\n\nissuance of a decision in United States v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No.\n\n24-151; and Miriam Fuld, et al. v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-20.\n\nBy not responding to our order to show cause, both the United States and Defendants-\n\nAppellees have acquiesced in abatement. Upon careful consideration, we direct as\n\nfollows.\n\n       This matter is ABATED pending the Supreme Court\u2019s issuance of a decision in\n\nUnited States v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-151; and Miriam Fuld,\n\net al. v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al., No. 24-20. Within 90 days of the date\n\nof this order, and every 30 days thereafter, the parties shall file a joint status report\n\nadvising this court of the status of the Supreme Court\u2019s proceedings in Nos. 24-151 and\n\n24-20. Upon the issuance of the Supreme Court\u2019s decision in those cases, the parties shall\n\nnotify this court forthwith.\n\n\n                                                Entered for the Court,\n\n\n\n                                                CHRISTOPHER M. WOLPERT, Clerk\n\n\n\n\n                                               2\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:48:03.789147-08:00","document_number":"90","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010011163243","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2025-01-31T08:37:39.840212-08:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:55.595693-07:00","date_filed":"2024-12-19","time_filed":null,"entry_number":90,"recap_sequence_number":"2024-12-19.001","pacer_sequence_number":11145631,"description":"[11145631] Order filed by Judges Bacharach, Baldock and Carson. This matter is abated. Reason for abatement: SCT: 24-151and SCT: 24-20. Within 90 days of the date of this order, and every 30 days thereafter, the parties shall file a joint status report advising this court of the status of the Supreme Court\u2019s proceedings in Nos. 24-151and 24-20. Upon the issuance of the Supreme Court\u2019s decision in those cases, the parties shall notify this court forthwith. Status report due 03/19/2025 by all parties. See order for additional information. Served on 12/19/2024. [23-1286, 23-1335] --[Edited 12/19/2024 by JM to modify docket text size.] [Entered: 12/19/2024 02:01 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/405022604/","id":405022604,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/415808410/","id":415808410,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/1/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2024-10-12T19:53:21.762053-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:57.242742-07:00","sha1":"","page_count":null,"file_size":null,"filepath_local":null,"filepath_ia":"","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"","ocr_status":null,"date_upload":null,"document_number":"1","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"","is_available":false,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2024-10-12T19:53:21.750554-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:57.231232-07:00","date_filed":"2023-09-28","time_filed":null,"entry_number":1,"recap_sequence_number":"2023-09-28.016","pacer_sequence_number":11032823,"description":"[11032823] Entry of appearance submitted by Daniel K. Calisher; Chip G. Schoneberger; Michael A. Rollin for Appellants Nechama Charlap, Estate of Rabbi Abraham Samuel (Avraham) Goldberg, Estate of Rabbi Aryeh Kupinsky, Estate of Rabbi Kalman (Cary) Levine, Estate of Rabbi Moshe Twersky, Estate of Zidan Saif, Adrian Goldberg, Briana Hazel Goldberg, Elisheva Goldberg, Libby Goldberg, Basya Yehudis Goldstein, Malka Goldstein, Miriam Goldstein, Mordechai Goldstein, Moshe Gedaliah Goldstein, Sarah Rivka Goldstein, Saul Goldstein, Deborah (Goldberg) Hammond, Norman Heching, Devorah Kupinsky, Eliyahu Kupinsky, Yakova Kupinsky, Yitzchak Kupinsky, Aharon Levine, Avraham Levine, Chana Levine, Haya Levine, Michal Levine, Moshe Levine, Shelley Levine, Stefanie Levine, Yerachmiel Levine, Yitzchok Meir Levine, Avraham Nefoussi, Bassheva Miriam Pelcovics, Akiva Pollack, Julia Saif, Nuhad Saif, Rinal Saif, Dana-Lee Salis, David Samuel Salis, Rivka (Goldberg) Sireling, Hadassa (Goldberg) Treuhaft, Avraham Twersky, Bashy Miriam Twersky, Meshulem Twersky, Refael Twersky, Rivka Walder, Chaya Werfel, Joseph Werfel and Appellee Palestinian Authority for court review. Certificate of Interested Parties: Yes. Served on 09/28/2023. Manner of Service: email.--[Edited 09/28/2023 by JJH to remove pdf as pleading filed 09/28/2023] [23-1286] DC [Entered: 09/28/2023 01:10 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/405022603/","id":405022603,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/415808409/","id":415808409,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/2/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2024-10-12T19:53:21.738584-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:57.219138-07:00","sha1":"0a5886550ce30279c4cb82f121c3cd0573ed7022","page_count":11,"file_size":262251,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.2.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.2.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"        Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 2      Date Filed: 09/28/2023      Page: 1\n\n\n\n                          UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS\n                               FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT\n\n                                DOCKETING STATEMENT\n\n\n\n        Appeal Number          23-1286\n          Case Name            Werfel, et al. v. Palestine Liberation Organization, et al.\n\n          Party or Parties     All plaintiffs below - see Appendix 1 for list of names.\n     Filing Notice of Appeal\n            Or Petition\n\n         Appellee(s) or        THE PALESTINE LIBERATION ORGANIZATION; THE\n         Respondent(s)         PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY; and RIYAD MANSOUR,\n                               as the representative of The Palestine Liberation\n                               Organization and The Palestinian Authority\n\n  List all prior or related N/A\n appeals in this court with\n  appropriate citation(s).\n\n\nI.       JURISDICTION OVER APPEAL OR PETITION FOR REVIEW\n         A.       APPEAL FROM DISTRICT COURT\n                  1.   Date final judgment or order to be reviewed was entered on the\n                       district court docket: August 23, 2023.\n                  2.   Date notice of appeal was filed: September 13, 2023.\n                  3.   State the time limit for filing the notice of appeal (cite the specific\n                       provision of Fed. R. App. P. 4 or other statutory authority): 60 days\n                       Rule 4(a)(1)(B)(i).\n                       a.      Was the United States or an officer or an agency of the\n                               United States a party below? Yes\n\n                       b.      Was a motion filed for an extension of time to file the notice\n                               of appeal? If so, give the filing date of the motion, the date of\n                               any order disposing of the motion, and the deadline for filing\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 2       Date Filed: 09/28/2023       Page: 2\n\n\n\n                              the notice of appeal: No\n\n                  4.   Tolling Motions. See Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A); 4(b)(3)(A).\n                       a.     Give the filing date of any motion that tolls the time to appeal\n                              pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4)(A) or 4(b)(3)(A):\n                              N/A\n                       b.     Has an order been entered by the district court disposing of\n                              any such motion, and, if so, when?\n                              N/A\n                  5.   Is the order or judgment final (i.e. does it dispose of all claims by\n                       and against all parties)? See 28 U.S.C. \u00a7 1291. Yes\n                       (If your answer to Question 5 is no, please answer the following\n                       questions in this section.)\n\n                       a.     If not, did the district court direct entry of judgment in\n                              accordance with Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b)? When was this done?\n\n\n                       b.     If the judgment or order is not a final disposition, is it\n                              appealable under 28 U.S.C. ' 1292(a)?\n                       c.     If none of the above applies, what is the specific legal\n                              authority for determining that the judgment or order is\n                              appealable?\n                  6.   Cross Appeals.\n                       a.     If this is a cross appeal, what relief do you seek beyond\n                              preserving the judgment below? See United Fire & Cas. Co.\n                              v. Boulder Plaza Residential, LLC, 633 F.3d 951, 958 (10th\n                              Cir. 2011) (addressing jurisdictional validity of conditional\n                              cross appeals).\n                              N/A\n                       b.     If you do not seek relief beyond an alternative basis for\n                              affirmance, what is the jurisdictional basis for your appeal?\n                              See Breakthrough Mgt. Group, Inc. v. Chukchansi Gold\n                              Casino and Resort, 629 F.3d 1173, 1196-98 and n.18 (10th\n                              Cir. 2010) (discussing protective or conditional cross\n                              appeals).\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286         Document: 2      Date Filed: 09/28/2023       Page: 3\n\n\n\n         B.       REVIEW OF AGENCY ORDER (To be completed only in connection\n                  with petitions for review or applications for enforcement filed directly with\n                  the court of appeals.)\n\n                  1.     Date of the order to be reviewed:\n                  2.     Date petition for review was filed:\n                  3.     Specify the statute or other authority granting the Tenth Circuit\n                         Court of Appeals jurisdiction to review the order:\n                  4.     Specify the time limit for filing the petition (cite specific statutory\n                         section or other authority): ________________________________\n         C.       APPEAL OF TAX COURT DECISION\n\n                  1.     Date of entry of decision appealed:\n                  2.     Date notice of appeal was filed:______________________________\n                         (If notice was filed by mail, attach proof of postmark.)\n\n                  3.     State the time limit for filing notice of appeal (cite specific statutory\n                         section or other authority):\n                  4.     Was a timely motion to vacate or revise a decision made under the\n                         Tax Court\u2019s Rules of Practice, and if so, when? See Fed. R.\n                         App. P. 13(a)\n\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286         Document: 2      Date Filed: 09/28/2023      Page: 4\n\n\n\nII.      ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IN CRIMINAL APPEALS.\n\n         A.       Does this appeal involve review under 18 U.S.C. ' 3742(a) or (b) of the\n                  sentence imposed?\n         B.       If the answer to A (immediately above) is yes, does the defendant also\n                  challenge the judgment of conviction?\n         C.       Describe the sentence imposed.\n\n\n         D.       Was the sentence imposed after a plea of guilty?\n         E.       If the answer to D (immediately above) is yes, did the plea agreement\n                  include a waiver of appeal and/or collateral challenges?\n         F.       Is the defendant on probation or at liberty pending appeal?\n         G.       If the defendant is incarcerated, what is the anticipated release date if the\n                  judgment of conviction is fully executed?\n\n\n\n         NOTE:           In the event expedited review is requested and a motion to that\n                         effect is filed, the defendant shall consider whether a transcript\n                         of any portion of the trial court proceedings is necessary for the\n                         appeal. Necessary transcripts must be ordered by completing\n                         and delivering the transcript order form to the Clerk of the\n                         district court with a copy filed in the court of appeals.\n\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 2     Date Filed: 09/28/2023    Page: 5\n\n\n\nIII.     GIVE A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE NATURE OF THE\n         UNDERLYING CASE AND RESULT BELOW.\n\n       This is a civil action under the Antiterrorism Act (\u201cATA\u201d), 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2331,\net seq., and supplemental causes of action, arising from a terrorist attack carried out\non November 18, 2014, during morning prayers in a synagogue in Jerusalem, Israel\n(\u201cAttack\u201d). The plaintiffs are the personal representatives of the estates of three U.S\ncitizens and two non-citizens who were murdered in the Attack; other U.S. citizens\nwho were present at the scene of the Attack and suffered serious physical, emotional,\nand/or other injuries as a result of the Attack; and family members of the murdered\nand injured victims, each of whom has suffered serious emotional or other injuries\nas a result of the Attack.\n       The Attack was executed by a constituent faction of defendant The Palestine\nLiberation Organization (\u201cPLO\u201d) known as the Popular Front for the Liberation of\nPalestine (\u201cPFLP\u201d). Defendant PLO and defendant Palestinian Authority (\u201cPA\u201d)\naided and abetted and conspired with the PFLP to carry out the Attack, and took\nother actions that facilitated, enabled, and caused the Attack.\n       The plaintiffs asserted several bases for the district court\u2019s exercise of\npersonal jurisdiction over the defendants. First, the plaintiffs asserted that, as a\nforeign political entity (the PLO) and a foreign government (the \u201cPA\u201d), neither\ndefendant is a \u201cperson\u201d within the meaning of the Due Process clause, and, therefore,\ncannot assert a Due Process challenge to the exercise of personal jurisdiction over\nthem.\n       Alternatively, the plaintiffs asserted that even if the defendants are entitled to\nDue Process protections, the court could properly exercise jurisdiction over them\nbecause (a) the claims relate to the defendants\u2019 contacts with the United States; (b)\nseparately, the defendants consented to jurisdiction in accordance with the\nPromoting Security and Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act of 2019 (\u201cPSJVTA\u201d),\nPub. L. No. 116-94, div. J, tit. IX, \u00a7 903, 133 Stat. 3082 (codified at 18 U.S.C. \u00a7\n2334(e)) by engaging in activities described in \u00a7 2334(e)(1) after the PSJVTA\u2019s\ntrigger dates; and (c) separately, both the PLO and the PA are unincorporated\nassociations , and each is therefore subject to personal jurisdiction pursuant to Fed.\nR. Civ. P. 23.2 because a senior member of both associations, Riyad Mansour, was\nnamed as a representative defendant and was properly served in the United States,\nwhere he has resided and been domiciled in the United States for many years.\n       The defendants moved to dismiss the plaintiffs\u2019 First Amended Complaint\n(\u201cFAC\u201d) pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(2) and (b)(6) for lack of personal\njurisdiction and for failure to state a claim. The district court granted the defendants\u2019\nmotion to dismiss the FAC finding that it lacked personal jurisdiction over the\ndefendants. The district court also dismissed the supplemental causes of action, after\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 2     Date Filed: 09/28/2023   Page: 6\n\n\n\ndeclining to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over those claims given the dismissal\nof the federal ATA claims for lack of personal jurisdiction.\n\nIV.      IDENTIFY TO THE BEST OF YOUR ABILITY AT THIS STAGE OF THE\n         PROCEEDINGS, THE ISSUES TO BE RAISED IN THIS APPEAL. You\n         must attempt to identify the issues even if you were not counsel below. See\n         10th Cir. R. 3.4(B).\n\n      A. Whether reversal is required as to either or both defendants because as a\n         foreign political entity (the PLO) and a foreign government (the \u201cPA\u201d), the\n         defendants are not \u201cpersons\u201d within the meaning of the Due Process clause,\n         and therefore cannot assert a Due Process challenge to the exercise of\n         personal jurisdiction over them.\n      B. Whether reversal is required because the district court erred in its personal\n         jurisdiction-due process analysis by considering only the defendants\u2019\n         contacts and those of their Fed. R. Civ. P. 23.2 representative, Riyad\n         Mansour, with the State of Colorado when the proper \u201cforum\u201d for this\n         analysis is the entire United States.\n      C. Whether reversal is required because the district court erred in failing to\n         uphold personal jurisdiction notwithstanding that the plaintiffs\u2019 claims relate\n         to the defendants\u2019 contacts with the United States.\n      D. Whether reversal is required because the district court erred in declaring\n         unconstitutional the Promoting Security and Justice for Victims of Terrorism\n         Act of 2019 (\u201cPSJVTA\u201d), Pub. L. No. 116-94, div. J, tit. IX, \u00a7 903, 133 Stat.\n         3082 (codified at 18 U.S.C. \u00a7 2334(e)).\n      E. Whether reversal is required because the defendants consented to\n         jurisdiction in accordance with the PSJVTA by engaging in activities\n         described in \u00a7 2334(e)(1) (including making \u201cPay-for-Slay\u201d payments to\n         family members of the perpetrators of the Attack in this case, maintaining\n         offices in the United States that were not used exclusively for United\n         Nations business, and engaging in other activities within the United States)\n         after the PSJVTA\u2019s trigger dates.\n      F. Whether reversal is required because the district court erred in holding that,\n         as a non-sovereign government and foreign agent, respectively, the PA and\n         PLO are, as a matter of law, not subject to suit under Fed. R. Civ. P. 23.2.\n      G. Whether reversal is required because the district court failed to analyze\n         whether either or both defendants are subject to personal jurisdiction under\n         Fed. R. Civ. P. 23.2 because a senior member of both associations, Riyad\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 2    Date Filed: 09/28/2023   Page: 7\n\n\n\n        Mansour, was named as a representative defendant, was properly served in\n        the United States, and is otherwise subject to personal jurisdiction herein.\n     H. Whether reversal is required as to the district court\u2019s dismissal of the non-\n        federal claims that were brought under 28 U.S.C. \u00a7 1367(c).\nV.       ATTORNEY FILING DOCKETING STATEMENT:\n\n         Name: Daniel K. Calisher                              Telephone: 303-333-9810\n\n         Firm: Foster Graham Milstein & Calisher LLP\n\n         Email Address: calisher@fostergraham.com\n\n         Address: 360 S. Garfield Street, 6th Floor, Denver, CO 80209\n\n\n\n         /s/ Daniel K. Calisher                                September 28, 2023\n         Signature                                             Date\n\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 2   Date Filed: 09/28/2023   Page: 8\n\n\n\n                       APPENDIX 1 TO DOCKETING STATEMENT\n\nParty or Parties Filing Notice of Appeal\n\nChaya Werfel, as personal representative of the Estate of Joseph Werfel,\nEstate of Joesph Werfel,\nSaul Goldstein, individually and as parent and natural guardian of EG, ADG, NG,\nand BG, minors,\nMiriam Goldstein. individually and as parent and natural guardian of EG, ADG,\nNG, and BG, minors,\nMalka Goldstein,\nMoshe Gedaliah Goldstein,\nSarah Rivkah Goldstein,\nMordechai Goldstein,\nBasya Yehudis Goldstein,\nEG,\nADG,\nNG,\nBG,\nNorman Isaac Heching,\nYakova Kupinsky, individually and as personal representative of the Estate of\nAryeh Kupinsky, and as parent and natural guardian of MK and YK, minors,\nEstate of Rabbi Aryeh Kupinsky,\nEliyahu Kupinsky,\nYitzchak Kupinsky,\nDevorah Kupinsky,\nMK,\nYK,\nHaya Malca Levine, individually and as personal representative of the Estate of\nKalman (Cary) Levine, and as parent and natural guardian of YYL,\nEstate of Kalman (Cary) Levine,\nMichal Leah Levine, individually and as parent and natural guardian of minor\nHYA\nHYA\nBassheva Miriam Pelcovits, individually and as parent and natural guardian of\nminors LYP, YMP, NBP, and YCP\nLYP,\nYMP,\nNBP,\nYCP,\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f       Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 2   Date Filed: 09/28/2023   Page: 9\n\n\n\nYitzchok Meir Levine,\nYerachmiel Levine,\nMoshe Levine,\nAvraham Levine,\nAharon Levine,\nChana Levine,\nYYL,\nStefanie Levine Breslauer,\nShelley Levine,\nAvraham Nefoussi,\nAkiva Pollack,\nDavid Samuel Salis, individually and as parent and natural guardian of EYS,\nDana Lee Salis, individually and as parent and natural guardian of EYS,\nEYS,\nBashy Miriam Twersky, individually and as personal representative of Estate of\nRabbi Moshe Twersky,\nMeshulem Twersky, individually and as personal representative of Estate of Rabbi\nMoshe Twersky, and as parent and natural guardian of minors R.T.(1), C.T.,\nE.T.(1), Y.T., M.T., E.T.(2), and S.T\nEstate of Rabbi Moshe Twersky,\nR.T.(1),\nC.T.,\nE.T.(1),\nY.T.,\nM.T.,\nE.T.(2),\nS.T,\nRefael Twersky, individually and as parent and natural guardian of minors A.T.,\nI.T., and R.T.(2),\nA.T.,\nI.T.,\nR.T.(2)\nNechama Charlap,\nRivka Walder, individually and as parent and natural guardian of minors Y.A.W.,\nI.W. and Y.W.,\nY.A.W.,\nI.W.,\nY.W.,\nAvraham Twersky,\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286   Document: 2   Date Filed: 09/28/2023   Page: 10\n\n\n\nRinal Saif, individually and as personal representative of Estate of Zidan Saif and\nas parent and natural guardian of L.S., minor,\nEstate of Zidan Saif,\nJulia Saif,\nNuhad Saif,\nL.S.,\nBriana Hazel Goldberg, individually and as personal representative of the Estate of\nRabbi Avraham Samuel Goldberg,\nEstate of Rabbi Avraham Samuel Goldberg,\nDeborah (Goldberg) Hammond,\nRivka Goldberg Sireling,\nHadassa Treuhaft,\nLibby Goldberg,\nAdrian Goldberg,\nElisheva Goldberg\n\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f      Appellate Case: 23-1286      Document: 2     Date Filed: 09/28/2023     Page: 11\n\n\n\n\n                              CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE\n\n         I, Daniel K. Calisher, hereby certify that on September 28, 2023, I served a copy\n\nof the foregoing Docketing Statement, via electronic mail to the following:\n\nGassan A. Baloul\nGassan.baloul@squirepb.com\n\nMitchell R. Berger\nMitchell.berger@squirepb.com\n\nZachary A. Avallone\nZachary.a.avallone@usdoj.gov\n\n                                                  s/ Daniel K. Calisher\n                                                  Signature\n\n                                                  September 28, 2023\n                                                  Date\n\n\n                                                  Daniel K. Calisher\n                                                  316 S. Garfield St., 6th Floor\n                                                  Denver, CO 80209\n                                                  calisher@fostergraham.com\n                                                  (303)333-9810\n                                                  Attorney for Appellants\n\n\n\n\n4868-5830-7459, v. 1\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:40:03.823067-08:00","document_number":"2","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010010928676","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2024-10-12T19:53:21.727484-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:57.206354-07:00","date_filed":"2023-09-28","time_filed":null,"entry_number":2,"recap_sequence_number":"2023-09-28.015","pacer_sequence_number":11032831,"description":"[11032831] Docketing statement filed by Nechama Charlap, Estate of Rabbi Abraham Samuel (Avraham) Goldberg, Estate of Rabbi Aryeh Kupinsky, Estate of Rabbi Kalman (Cary) Levine, Estate of Rabbi Moshe Twersky, Estate of Zidan Saif, Adrian Goldberg, Briana Hazel Goldberg, Elisheva Goldberg, Libby Goldberg, Basya Yehudis Goldstein, Malka Goldstein, Miriam Goldstein, Mordechai Goldstein, Moshe Gedaliah Goldstein, Sarah Rivka Goldstein, Saul Goldstein, Deborah (Goldberg) Hammond, Norman Heching, Devorah Kupinsky, Eliyahu Kupinsky, Yakova Kupinsky, Yitzchak Kupinsky, Aharon Levine, Avraham Levine, Chana Levine, Haya Levine, Michal Levine, Shelley Levine, Stefanie Levine, Yerachmiel Levine, Yitzchok Meir Levine, Avraham Nefoussi, Bassheva Miriam Pelcovics, Akiva Pollack, Julia Saif, Nuhad Saif, Rinal Saif, Dana-Lee Salis, David Samuel Salis, Rivka (Goldberg) Sireling, Hadassa (Goldberg) Treuhaft, Avraham Twersky, Bashy Miriam Twersky, Meshulem Twersky, Refael Twersky, Rivka Walder, Chaya Werfel and Joseph Werfel. Served on 09/28/2023. Manner of Service: email. [23-1286] DC [Entered: 09/28/2023 01:12 PM]","tags":[]},{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/405022602/","id":405022602,"docket":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/dockets/68135049/","recap_documents":[{"resource_uri":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/recap-documents/415808408/","id":415808408,"tags":[],"absolute_url":"/docket/68135049/3/werfel-v-the-palestine-liberation-organization/","date_created":"2024-10-12T19:53:21.716341-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:57.196250-07:00","sha1":"4f8efc6b21d938524904a5b48c119d6166736e22","page_count":2,"file_size":146932,"filepath_local":"recap/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.3.0.pdf","filepath_ia":"https://archive.org/download/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162/gov.uscourts.ca10.87162.3.0.pdf","ia_upload_failure_count":null,"thumbnail":null,"thumbnail_status":0,"plain_text":"         Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 3     Date Filed: 09/28/2023      Page: 1\n\n\n\n                        UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS\n                             FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT\n\n         Fed. R. App. P. 26.1 and Tenth Circuit Rule 26.1 Disclosure Statement\n\n\n    CHAYA WERFEL, as personal\n    representative of the Estate of Joseph\n                                                         Case No. 23-1286\n    Werfel, et al.,\n\n    Appellants\n\n    v.\n\n    PALESTINE LIBERATION\n    ORGANIZATION, et al.\n\n    Appellees\n\n\n\nPursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 26.1(a), (b), and/or (c), the\nundersigned, on behalf of all Appellants certifies1 as follows:\n\n           There is no information to disclose pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 26.1.\n\nSeptember 28, 2023\nDate\n\n/s/Daniel K. Calisher\nDaniel K. Calisher\n360 South Garfield Street, 6th Floor\nDenver, CO 80209\nTelephone: (303) 333-9810\ncalisher@fostergraham.com\nAttorney for Appellants\n\n1\n Pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 26.1(d)(3), this disclosure statement must be\npromptly updated whenever any of the information required under Fed. R. App. P. 26.1 changes.\n                                              1\n\f    Appellate Case: 23-1286    Document: 3    Date Filed: 09/28/2023    Page: 2\n\n\n\n                          CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE\n\n      I, Daniel K. Calisher, hereby certify that on September 28, 2023, I served a\n\ncopy of the foregoing Fed. R. App. P. 26.1 and Tenth Circuit Rule 26.1\n\nDisclosure Statement, via electronic mail to the following:\n\nGassan A. Baloul\nGassan.baloul@squirepb.com\n\nMitchell R. Berger\nMitchell.berger@squirepb.com\n\nZachary A. Avallone\nZachary.a.avallone@usdoj.gov\n\n                                             s/ Daniel K. Calisher\n                                             Signature\n\n                                             September 28, 2023\n                                             Date\n\n\n                                             Daniel K. Calisher\n                                             316 S. Garfield St., 6th Floor\n                                             Denver, CO 80209\n                                             calisher@fostergraham.com\n                                             (303)333-9810\n                                             Attorney for Appellants\n\n\n\n\n                                         2\n\f","ocr_status":2,"date_upload":"2025-01-31T08:39:47.733813-08:00","document_number":"3","attachment_number":null,"pacer_doc_id":"010010928682","is_available":true,"is_free_on_pacer":null,"is_sealed":null,"document_type":1,"description":"","acms_document_guid":""}],"date_created":"2024-10-12T19:53:21.704584-07:00","date_modified":"2025-07-30T07:16:57.185480-07:00","date_filed":"2023-09-28","time_filed":null,"entry_number":3,"recap_sequence_number":"2023-09-28.014","pacer_sequence_number":11032833,"description":"[11032833] Rule 26 Disclosure Statement filed by. More than 50 parties disclosed: no. Served on 09/28/2023. Manner of Service: email. [23-1286] DC [Entered: 09/28/2023 01:15 PM]","tags":[]}],"entries_total":"https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/docket-entries/?count=on&docket=68135049&page_size=40"}